Friday, June 16, 2023

'The Anarchy' by William Dalrymple

16 June 2023

Inspired by the excellent Empire podcast, presented by the historians William Dalrymple and Anita Anand (reviewed here in January 2023), I have just got around to reading ‘The Anarchy’ - William Dalrymple’s fascinating book explaining the rise and fall of the East India Company. The story of how “India’s transition to colonialism took place through the mechanism of a for-profit corporation which existed entirely for the purpose of enriching its investors” is truly incredible, appalling and chilling - not least how much of the company’s metamorphosis from trader to army to leader of a continent seems to have come about through fairly random happenstance and luck. The book taught me much I didn’t know about the history of India but also showed me connections I was completely unaware of with the American War of Independence, the Napoleonic Wars and much more. As William Dalrymple concludes: “The East India Company remains today history’s most ominous warning about the potential for the abuse of corporate power - and the insidious means by which the interests of shareholders can seemingly become those of the state”. ‘The Anarchy’ is essential reading.

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